Daniel Carmichael moved to Sacramento in 1895 and began a real estate firm that eventually became The Carmichael Company. In 1909, he purchased more than 2,000 acres along the north bank of the American River. He divided the land into 10-acre parcels as shown in this 1909 map of the Carmichael Colony, California
Historical Context
Sacramento County’s population surged from 277,140 in 1950 to 502,778 by 1960—an 81.4% increase.
By 1980, projections anticipated the population would exceed 1,000,000. Despite this growth, the county’s boundaries did not expand, leading to a decline in available open space.
The American River
Amid rapid urbanization, a 30-mile stretch of the American River remains largely untouched since the Gold Rush. This area offers significant recreational potential but remains inaccessible and unknown to many new residents.
Recreation and Open Space Needs
As rural areas urbanize, demand for open space increases. More leisure time, improved living standards, and rising participation in outdoor activities have led to overcrowded facilities. Preserving open space along the American River is essential for public enjoyment.
Purpose of the Plan
This plan aims to preserve a greenbelt along the American River for public use, supporting activities such as fishing, boating, hiking, horseback riding, nature education, family outings, and picnicking.
Existing and Planned Facilities
- Folsom State Park: Well underway, with boating at Nimbus and Folsom Lakes.
- Between the Dams: State-developed park facilities and plans for 2,700 acres.
- Visitor Use: Folsom Reservoir area experiences heavy use, with annual visitor-days exceeding those of Yosemite National Park.
Official Approval
- County Planning Commission:
- Approved by Resolution No. 129
- Signed: David E. Reese, R. Asa Briggs
- Sacramento County Board of Supervisors:
- Adopted by Resolution No. 62-160
- Signed: Betty L. George (Clerk), Jack Mingo (Chairman)
Date: March 1962
Location: Sacramento County, California
Plan: 8 Sheet General Plan Studies



